Ingarden sought to prove that art has its own unique way of existing, separate from real-world physical objects or mere hallucinations.
This is the world of the story itself—the characters, the settings, and the events that exist within the work's internal reality. The Concept of "Spots of Indeterminacy" roman ingarden the literary work of art pdf
It bridges the gap between strict Husserlian phenomenology and the Reader-Response theory (like Wolfgang Iser) that dominated the late 20th century. Ingarden sought to prove that art has its