The (QSO) is the foundational law of evidence in Pakistan, governing how facts are proved in courts and which types of evidence are admissible. It replaced the Evidence Act of 1872 to align legal proceedings with Islamic injunctions as laid down in the Holy Quran and Sunnah.
– Outlines the rules for bringing evidence before the court. qanoon e shahadat in urdu pdf
– Defines which party is responsible for proving a particular fact. The (QSO) is the foundational law of evidence
– Prevents a person from denying a fact they previously established as true. including those before courts
The QSO consists of organized into six parts and eleven chapters. It applies to all judicial proceedings in Pakistan, including those before courts, tribunals, and other judicial authorities, though it does not apply to arbitrators. Key Structural Parts: